Do you have a kitchen that could use a little more lighting, especially in the countertop spaces? If so, this article and accompanying video will help you tackle the project of installing under cabinet lighting. Whether you’re in need of task lighting or want to enhance the ambiance of your kitchen, under cabinet lighting is a great solution.
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Planning for Under Cabinet Lighting
The first step in installing under cabinet lighting is planning. Take a look at your kitchen and determine if you have a valence under the cabinets that is deep enough to conceal the lighting. The type of lighting options you can consider will depend on this factor.
There are several options available in the market today. One of the latest technologies is LED tape lighting, which can be cut to specific lengths and applied underneath the cabinets. Another common choice is fluorescent lighting, although it may require a deeper valence area to conceal the fixtures.
In this project, the author found fixtures by General Electric that fit nicely in a 1″ valence space. These fixtures use LED lighting technology and come in 12″ and 18″ lengths. They can be cord connected and plugged in or hard-wired using an additional kit. They can also be connected together to create the desired length for the section of cabinets you want to install the lighting under.
Planning for Power Source
The next step is to figure out where you can get a power source for the project and plan how you will run the cables to the fixture locations. Depending on your situation, you may need to consider a plug-in option or battery-operated lighting if running cables is not feasible.
If you have an existing switch that operates a garburator (on a separate circuit) and a switch for the lighting circuit, you can use them for this project. Make sure you have enough available circuit loading room to add the under-cabinet lights. If needed, you can purchase a double-stacked switch that combines two single-pole switches in one device.
Getting Started
Before starting any electrical project, safety should always be a priority. Make sure you shut off the circuit breaker that powers the circuit you will be working on. Use a multi-meter or voltage tester to confirm that the power is off.
Once you have taken the necessary safety precautions, you can start by opening up the junction box and checking that the circuit is off. Then, feed a fish-tape from the box to the location where the first section of LED lighting will be installed. Drill a hole from the valence space to the wall, ensuring you don’t penetrate the wall further than necessary.
Fish the cable through the available cable entrance in the box and tape the loop in the fish-tape closed to prevent it from getting caught on anything inside the wall cavity. Strip the armor from the cable, exposing the conductors, and make sure to use plastic anti-shorts that are supplied with the cable.
Installation of the Fixtures
With all the cable feeds in place and junction boxes mounted, it’s time to install the light fixtures. Follow the mounting instructions provided and use the templates provided for accurate placement. Make sure to measure and space your fixtures evenly, and bundle and fasten any excess fixture wiring out of sight as best as possible.
Final Connections and Testing
To make the final connections, splice all the neutral wires together and connect the hot wire to one of the common terminals on the hot side of the new double-stack switch. Connect the black wire for the existing pot light to the top switched terminal of the other side, and splice the black wires for the new lighting together with a pigtail that connects to the bottom switch terminal.
Once all the connections are made, you can turn on the breaker and test your work. The addition of under cabinet lighting will make a significant improvement to the lighting in your kitchen area. While this project may vary based on your specific situation, proper planning, patience, and perseverance will lead to satisfying results.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can under cabinet lighting be installed in all types of cabinets?
A: Under cabinet lighting can be installed in most types of cabinets, as long as there is enough space to conceal the fixtures and run the necessary cables.
Q: Can under cabinet lighting be dimmed?
A: Yes, many under cabinet lighting systems offer dimming options, allowing you to adjust the brightness according to your needs.
Q: Are LED lights the best option for under cabinet lighting?
A: LED lights are a popular choice for under cabinet lighting due to their energy efficiency, long lifespan, and versatility. However, there are other lighting options available depending on your preferences and budget.
Q: Can I install under cabinet lighting myself, or do I need to hire a professional?
A: With the right tools, materials, and knowledge of electrical work, it is possible to install under cabinet lighting yourself. However, if you are unsure or not confident in your abilities, it is always advisable to hire a professional electrician to ensure the job is done safely and correctly.
Q: Can I add under cabinet lighting to an existing kitchen or only during a remodel?
A: Under cabinet lighting can be added to an existing kitchen without the need for a full remodel. However, it may involve some electrical work and modifications to the cabinets to accommodate the lighting fixtures.
Remember, under cabinet lighting not only adds functionality but also enhances the overall look and feel of your kitchen. By following the proper installation steps and ensuring safety precautions, you can enjoy a well-lit and inviting kitchen space.